The International Federation of Journalists has issued a warning regarding Iran's recent decision to mandate professional licenses for journalists.
On September 18, the Iranian government announced its intentions to establish a licensing system for journalists operating within its borders. Culture Minister Mohammad Mehdi Esmaili disclosed the government's plan to introduce an accreditation system for journalists. While specific details and dates have not been publicly disclosed by the authorities, if the proposal advances, no journalist will be allowed to practice the profession without obtaining a government license.
Anthony Bellanger, the Secretary-General of the IFJ, emphasized that the implementation of the decision would grant exclusive authority to the government in issuing professional licenses, significantly constraining the activities of journalists operating in Iran.
“The licensing system that the Islamic Republic is planning, that will fall under the total control of the Iranian government, seeks to further tighten its grip on journalists. We totally oppose its implementation and remind the Iranian authorities of their international obligations towards human rights and freedom of speech. Journalism is not a crime, and the Islamic Republic must release all jailed journalists and media workers in the country,” added Bellanger.
The development came shortly after the first anniversary of widespread anti-government protests and a harsh crackdown on journalists and media covering the events. According to an IFJ report published September 15, 2023, at least 100 journalists were arrested and imprisoned in Iran over the past year.
According to the report, six of these journalists, including Niloufar Hamdi and Elahe Mohammadi, who covered the death news about thr death of Mahsa Amini, are still in prison.